参考资料

通过将其与局部宇宙的测量进行比较，天文学家和宇宙学家希望更多地了解它是如何演变的。 ... 这里提到的图像是基于威尔金森微波各向异性探测器（wmap）在2001年至2003年间收集的数据的著名全天空图像。 ... 他们的结果还可以为所谓的"宇宙学危机"提供新的

WMAP 9-year Results Released. WMAP has refined its measurements with a final 2 years of data. Credit: NASA/WMAP Science Team. The WMAP science team has determined, to a high degree of accuracy and precision, not only the age of the universe, but also the density of atoms; the density of all other non-atomic matter; the epoch when the first

The Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) is a pioneering NASA Explorer mission launched in June 2001. Its primary objective was to conduct precise measurements in cosmology, the study of the universe's fundamental properties. WMAP has significantly contributed to our understanding of the cosmos, shaping the new Standard Model of